Data Set Citation
Fountain A.Canada Glacier Meteorological Station Measurements.
knb-lter-mcm.7006.8 (http://metacat.lternet.edu:8080/knb/metacat/knb-lter-mcm.7006.8/mcm).
Data Tables, Images, and Other Entities:
Metadata download:Ecological Metadata Language (EML) File
Data Table:Air_Temperature_Units
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Data Table:File_and_Record_Numbers
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Data Table:Ice_Temperature_Units
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Data Table:Barometric_Pressure_Units
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Data Table:Solar_Radiation_Units
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Data Table:Relative_Humidity_Units
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Data Table:Wind_Measurement_Units
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Data Table:Ice_Surface_Temperature_Units
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Short Name:Canada_met
Online Distribution Info:
Schema Name:http://www.mcmlter.org/queries/met_results.jsp
Description:
You can build your own query for all the data in this station using the URL http://www.mcmlter.org/queries/met_results.jsp and the described parameters, or you can just visit the URL http://www.mcmlter.org/queries/met_queries.jsp and simply use the form to build your own metereology query from any McMurdo Dry Valleys Metereological station
Here is an example to query for the barometric pressure from March 1998 to April 2000 at Lake Hoare: http://www.mcmlter.org/queries/met_results.jsp?begDate=03/01/1998&endDate=04/01/2000&mask=MM/DD/YYYY%20HH24:Mi&metStation=HOEM&dataType=PRESSTA
variable (dataType) abbreviations list for Canada Glacier Station - CAAM
RH (relative humidity)
AIRT (air temperature)
WIND (wind speed, direction, etc)
RADN (radiation)
ICET (ice temperature)
PRESSTA (barometric pressure)
FLINE (file and record numbers)
     begDate:
  Desired begin date for the data, use format MM/DD/YYYY
     endDate:
  Desired End Date for the data query
     mask:
  Associated Date format for the data record.(I.e, a mask value that works here is MM/DD/YYYY HH24:Mi or - decimal - for a decimal year)
     metStation:
  Code Name for the metereological station from which the data is asked, for this station is canada - CAAM
     dataType:
  variable abbreviation for the parameter of interest, such as wind speed or air temperature. For a list of the used abbreviations, see the description section above
Data Set Owner(s):
Individual: Andrew G. Fountain
Address:
Department of Geology,
17 Cramer Hall,
1721 SW Broadway,
Portland State University ,
Portland, OR 97207-0751 USA
Phone:
(503)725-3022 (voice)
Email Address:
fountaina@pdx.edu
Metadata Provider(s):
Organization:McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER
Address:
Byrd Polar Research Center ,
108 Scott Hall,
1090 Carmack Rd,
Columbus, OH 43210-1002 USA
Phone:
614-292-3229 (voice)
Phone:
(614) 292-4697 (fax)
Email Address:
mcmlter@bprc.mps.ohio-state.edu
Associated Party:
Individual: Hassan Basagic
Address:
Department of Geology,
Portland State University ,
Portland, OR 97207-0751 USA
Email Address:
basagic@pdx.edu
Role:
Associated Researcher
Abstract:
 
As part of the Long Term Ecological Research in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica, meteorological data was collected from various locations throughout Taylor, Wright and Victoria Valleys. These files contain data for the Commonwealth Glacier meteorology station (in Taylor Valley).
Keywords:
 
  • glacier (theme)
  • meteorology (theme)
  • air temperature (theme)
  • ice temperature (theme)
  • solar flux (theme)
  • wind (theme)
  • humidity (theme)
  • barometric pressure (theme)
  • radiation (theme)
Additional Information:
 
Comments
Meteorological data is collected year-round at each of the stations in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica. After retrieving this data (usually every January), the parameters that are recorded are processed from level 0 (raw) to level 1 (processed, provided on the web). The raw data file descriptions and task lists summarize what was done to get from level 0 to level 1 for all station found at the following address: http://www.mcmlter.org/data/meteorology/tasks/task_lists.htm
Citations
Doran, Peter T., Gayle L. Dana, Jordan T. Hastings and Robert A. Wharton, Jr. 1995. McMurdo Dry Valleys Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER): LTER automatic weather network (LAWN). Antarctic Journal of the U.S. 30(5): 276-280.
Notes
Data contained in these files has been subjected to quality control standards imposed by the investigator. The user of this data should be aware that, while efforts have been taken to ensure that these data are of the highest quality, there is no guarantee of perfection for the data contained herein and the possibility of errors exists. If you encounter questionable data, please contact the MCM LTER data manager (telephone: 303-492-4639) so that the data can be corrected or qualified. Thus, these data may be modified and future data will be appended.
License and Usage Rights:
 
MCM LTER data may be used freely with the following restrictions:
The Principal Investigator be sent a notice stating reasons for acquiring any data and a description of the publication intentions. The Principal Investigator of the data set be sent a copy of the report or manuscript prior to submission and be adequately cited in any resultant publications. A copy of any resultant publications should be sent to the McMurdo data manager and principal investigator. The end-user follow the guidelines set forth in the LTER Network Data Access Policy, Data Access Requirements, and General Data Use Agreement found at http://www.mcmlter.org/data_guidelines.htm
Geographic Coverage:
Geographic Description: The Canada Glacier meteorology station is located at a latitude of 77 48.42128 S, a longitude of 162 57.80702 E, and an elevation of 264.42892 meters above sea level. Descriptions of this and other McMurdo Dry Valley meteorology stations can be found at http://www.mcmlter.org/data/meteorology/locations/metlocs.html.
Bounding Coordinates:
West:  162.96345  degrees
East:  162.96344  degrees
North:  -77.80701  degrees
South:  -77.80702  degrees
Mimimum Altitude:265  meter
Maximum Altitude:264  meter
Temporal Coverage:
Begin:
1994
End:
2006
Maintenance:
Description:
Files were submitted by Karen Lewis to the McMurdo LTER data manager in October, 1997 and March, 1999. In order to get the dates and times in the proper format, Denise Steigerwald changed any times marked as 24:00 to 0:00, and added 1 to the corresponding julian date. Julian dates and times were then converted to a format with mm/dd/yy hh24:mm in order to make this file more compatible with other McMurdo LTER files. Variables were renamed to match with corresponding measurements at other meteorology stations. A column was also added for location code in order to identify the station of these measurements. Updates were done using Microsoft Excel and Access software. Comma delimited ascii files were then generated to make the data files available on the web page. In June, 1999, it was determined that the transformations used to get records from level 0 to level 1 did not occur for the data sets submitted by Karen Lewis. Denise Steigerwald, the data manager, therefore replaced what she could with data sets that originated at the Desert Research Institute and had undergone these transformations. This included records between November 10, 1995 and August 21, 1996. The remaining records were downloaded by Thomas Nylen to allow him to get the records to level 1. On September 29, 1999, the level 1 records on the web replaced the level 0 records. In May 2000, the 1999-2000 data was posted. In the process, Denise Steigerwald changed the layout of the files so that they were sorted by category (air temperatures, humidity, radiation, wind etc.) rather than by year. Files containing monthly and daily averages were generated and minor adjustments were made to the metadata. On May 17, 2000, relative humidity (RH) values were corrected for a systematic error in the measurement created by an instrument manufacturer error. All RH data with air temperatures below freezing were corrected using the vapor pressure over ice (rather than over water which was used initially). The error became quite large for very cold temperatures (the correction could grow to around 30%). The formula used for the correction was: RH_corr=RH_orig/((A*temp*temp)+(B*temp)+C) where RH_corr = corrected relative humidity RH_orig = original relative humidity temp = air temperature A = 4.165E-5 B = 9.7E-3 C = 1.0 For example, with an air temperature of -2.3 and RH_orig of 50.6, the RH_corr will be 51.7. Records that showed corrected RH values greater than or equal to 100 were changed to 99.99 and flagged. In June 2000, summary files were added to the web containing daily and monthly statistics. These were generated by creating "views" of daily and monthly means, minimums, maximums and counts of the records represented in the Oracle database's meteorology tables. On June 4, 2004, the relative humidity (RH) values after January 16, 2000 @ 1600 were corrected for a systematic error in the measurement created by an instrument manufacturer error. All RH data with air temperatures below freezing were corrected using the vapor pressure over ice (rather than over water which was used initially). The error became quite large for very cold temperatures (the correction could grow to around 30%). The polynomials used for the correction is based on Lowe (1977). The original RH value is multiplied by the saturation vapor pressure over water and divided by the the saturation vapor pressure over ice RH3m_corr=[RH3m]*(6.107799961 + [AirT3m] * (0.4436518521 + [AirT3m] * (0.01428945805 + [AirT3m] * (0.0002650648471 + [AirT3m] *(0.000003031240396 + [AirT3m] * (0.00000002034080948 + 0.00000000006136820929 * [AirT3m])))))) / (6.109177956 + [AirT3m] * (0.503469897 + [AirT3m] * (0.01886013408 + [AirT3m] * (0.0004176223716 + [AirT3m] * (0.00000582472028 + [AirT3m] * (0.00000004838803174 + 0.0000000001838826904 * [AirT3m]))))))) Records that showed corrected RH values greater than or equal to 100 were changed to 99.99 and flagged.
In 2007, it was realized that the RH error was still present in parts of the dataset. Hasan Basagic made the above corrections to the CAAM dataset for the date range 1/16/2000 16:15 - 1/28/2003 10:00 (106,249 records). In September, 2007 the information manager (Chris Gardner) removed all old RH data and re-inserted then newly calculated values and associated comments. The original files are archive in the 'submitted data' section of the mcmlter server.
Frequency:
Contact:
Organization:McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER
Position:Data Manager
Address:
Byrd Polar Research Center ,
108 Scott Hall,
1090 Carmack Rd,
Columbus, OH 43210-1002 USA
Phone:
614-292-3229 (voice)
Email Address:
mcmlter@bprc.mps.ohio-state.edu
Publisher:
Organization:McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER
Address:
Byrd Polar Research Center ,
108 Scott Hall,
1090 Carmack Rd,
Columbus, OH 43210-1002 USA
Phone:
(614) 292-4697 (fax)
Methods Info:
Step 1:  
Description:
On December 1, 1994, Gayle Dana established a summer-only eddy correlation station on Canada Glacier. The station and program both belonged to Scott Tyler at the Desert Research Institute (DRI) so they were slightly different than the LTER standard. However, the station was set up to monitor all of the standard meteorological parameters, as well as net radiation and sensible and latent heat fluxes with the use of the eddy correlation sensors during the summer. Information was gathered with a sampling frequency of every 1 second andamp; averaging & output interval of every 20 minutes using this setup from December 1, 1994 to January 21, 1995. On November 20, 1995, Karen Lewis established a permanent meteorology station on Canada Glacier with eddy sensors. It was set up to sample sensors regularly and send summary statistics (for example, averages and maximums) to solid-state storage modules every: 15 minutes between November 20, 1995 and January 16, 1997, 15 minutes between January 12, 1998 and January 16, 1998, 10 minutes between January 16, 1998 and January 30, 1998, 15 minutes thereafter. This has resulted in approximately 20 values being recorded for final storage in every output interval. (NOTE: Between Jan 16, 1997 @ 09:30 and Jan 12, 1998 @ 21:15 the station was taken down and brought to the U.S. It was taken back to Antarctica for the 1997-98 season andamp; set up on January 12, 1998).
Sampling Coverage:
Geographic Coverage:
Geographic Description: The Canada Glacier meteorology station is located at a latitude of 77 48.42128 S, a longitude of 162 57.80702 E, and an elevation of 264.42892 meters above sea level. Descriptions of this and other McMurdo Dry Valley meteorology stations can be found at http://www.mcmlter.org/data/meteorology/locations/metlocs.html.
Bounding Coordinates:
West:  162.96345  degrees
East:  162.96344  degrees
North:  -77.80701  degrees
South:  -77.80702  degrees
Mimimum Altitude:265  meter
Maximum Altitude:264  meter
Sampling Description:
Sampling and Averaging Intervals
For Sampling frequency and Data Logger output and averaging intervals please visit: http://www.mcmlter.org/data/meteorology/methods/Interval_Dates.pdf
Seasonal Task Summary
To view the data post-processing steps for each season please visit: http://www.mcmlter.org/data/meteorology/tasks/task_lists.htm
Additional Metadata
Additional Metadata:Item 1 (View)